PowerShell로 새 Active Directory 사용자를 만드는 방법

      Get-Command New-ADUser –Syntax
      

      New-ADUser   [-WhatIf]   [-Confirm]   [-AccountExpirationDate <DateTime>]   [-AccountNotDelegated <Boolean>]   [-AccountPassword <SecureString>]   [-AllowReversiblePasswordEncryption <Boolean>]   [-AuthenticationPolicy <ADAuthenticationPolicy>]   [-AuthenticationPolicySilo <ADAuthenticationPolicySilo>]   [-AuthType <ADAuthType>]   [-CannotChangePassword <Boolean>]
   [-Certificates <X509Certificate[]>]   [-ChangePasswordAtLogon <Boolean>]   [-City <String>]
   [-Company <String>]   [-CompoundIdentitySupported <Boolean>]   [-Country <String>]
   [-Credential <PSCredential>]   [-Department <String>]   [-Description <String>]   [-DisplayName <String>]   [-Division <String>]   [-EmailAddress <String>]   [-EmployeeID <String>]   [-EmployeeNumber <String>]   [-Enabled <Boolean>]   [-Fax <String>]   [-GivenName <String>]
   [-HomeDirectory <String>]   [-HomeDrive <String>]   [-HomePage <String>]   [-HomePhone <String>]
   [-Initials <String>]   [-Instance <ADUser>]   [-KerberosEncryptionType <ADKerberosEncryptionType>]   [-LogonWorkstations <String>]   [-Manager <ADUser>]   [-MobilePhone <String>]   [-Name] <String>   [-Office <String>]   [-OfficePhone <String>]
   [-Organization <String>]   [-OtherAttributes <Hashtable>]   [-OtherName <String>]   [-PassThru]
   [-PasswordNeverExpires <Boolean>]   [-PasswordNotRequired <Boolean>]   [-Path <String>]
   [-POBox <String>]   [-PostalCode <String>]   [-PrincipalsAllowedToDelegateToAccount <ADPrincipal[]>]   [-ProfilePath <String>]   [-SamAccountName <String>]   [-ScriptPath <String>]
   [-Server <String>]   [-ServicePrincipalNames <String[]>]   [-SmartcardLogonRequired <Boolean>]
   [-State <String>]   [-StreetAddress <String>]   [-Surname <String>]   [-Title <String>]   [-TrustedForDelegation <Boolean>]   [-Type <String>]   [-UserPrincipalName <String>]
      

      New-ADUser B.Johnson
      

      Get-ADUser -Filter * -Properties samAccountName | select samAccountName
      

      New-ADUser -Name "Jack Robinson" -GivenName "Jack" -Surname "Robinson" -SamAccountName "J.Robinson" -UserPrincipalName "J.Robinson@enterprise.com" -Path "OU=Managers,DC=enterprise,DC=com" -AccountPassword(Read-Host -AsSecureString "Input Password") -Enabled $true
      

      Get-ADUser J.Robinson -Properties CanonicalName, Enabled, GivenName, Surname, Name, UserPrincipalName, samAccountName, whenCreated, PasswordLastSet  | Select CanonicalName, Enabled, GivenName, Surname, Name, UserPrincipalName, samAccountName, whenCreated, PasswordLastSet
      

      New-ADUser -Name "Jason Bourne" -GivenName "Jason" -Surname "Bourne" -SamAccountName "Jason-Bourne" -AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText “webdir123R” -Force) -ChangePasswordAtLogon $True -Company "Versacorp" -Title "CEO" -State "California" -City "San Francisco" -Description "Test Account Creation" -EmployeeNumber "45" -Department "Engineering" -DisplayName "Jason Bourne" -Country "US" -PostalCode "94001" -Enabled $True
      

      Get-ADUser -Identity Jason-bourne -Properties * | select name,samaccountname,company,title,department,city,state,country,description,employeenumber,postalcode
      

      New-ADUser -Name "Jason Bourne" -Path "OU=NBC,DC=milkyway,DC=local" -GivenName "Jason" -Surname "Bourne" -SamAccountName "Jason-Bourne" -AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText “webdir123R” -Force ) -ChangePasswordAtLogon $True -DisplayName "Jason Bourne" -Enabled $True<
      

      New-ADUser -Name "Jason Bourne" -Path "OU=NBC,DC=milkyway,DC=local" -GivenName "Jason" -Surname "Bourne" -SamAccountName "Jason-Bourne" -AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText “webdir123R” -Force ) -ChangePasswordAtLogon $True -DisplayName "Jason Bourne" -Enabled $True -OtherAttributes @{'extensionattribute1'="director";'carlicense'="LWG3852"}
      

      Get-ADUser -Identity Jason-bourne -Properties * | select name,extensionattribute1,carlicense
      

      New-ADUser -Name "Benedict Cumberbatch" -Path "OU=NBC,DC=milkyway,DC=local" -GivenName "Benedict" -Surname "Cumberbatch" -SamAccountName "Benedict.Cumberbatch" -AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText “webdir123R” -Force ) -ChangePasswordAtLogon $True -DisplayName "Benedict Cumberbatch" -Enabled $True -Type iNetOrgPerson<
      

      New-ADUser -Name "Jack Robinson" -GivenName "Jack" -Surname "Robinson" -SamAccountName "J.Robinson" -UserPrincipalName "J.Robinson@enterprise.com" -Path "OU=Managers,DC=enterprise,DC=com" -AccountPassword(Read-Host -AsSecureString "Input Password") -Enabled $true
      

      Get-ADUser J.Robinson -Properties CanonicalName, Enabled, GivenName, Surname, Name, UserPrincipalName, samAccountName, whenCreated, PasswordLastSet  | Select CanonicalName, Enabled, GivenName, Surname, Name, UserPrincipalName, samAccountName, whenCreated, PasswordLastSet
      

      $temp_UserAccount = Get-ADUser -Identity Benedict.Cumberbatch -Properties State,Department,Country,City,title
$temp_UserAccount.UserPrincipalName = $null
      

      New-ADUser -Instance $temp_UserAccount -Name 'Nelson Mendela' -SamAccountName 'Nelson.Mendela' -AccountPassword (Read-Host -AsSecureString "Input User Password") -Enabled $True
      

      Get-ADUser -Identity Nelson.Mendela -Properties * | select `name,department,city,country,title,state
      

      $path="OU=IT,DC=enterprise,DC=com"
$username="ITclassuser"
$count=1..10
foreach ($i in $count)
{ New-AdUser -Name $username$i -Path $path -Enabled $True -ChangePasswordAtLogon $true  `
-AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString "P@ssw0rd" -AsPlainText -force) -passThru }
      

      $path="OU=IT,DC=enterprise,DC=com"
$username=Read-Host "Enter name"
$n=Read-Host "Enter Number"
$count=1..$n
foreach ($i in $count)
{ New-AdUser -Name $username$i -Path $path -Enabled $True -ChangePasswordAtLogon $true  `
-AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString "P@ssw0rd" -AsPlainText -force) -passThru }
      

      #Define path to your import CSV file location in a variable as shown in below line.
$AD_Users = Import-csv C:\scripts\newusers.csv
foreach ($User in $AD_Users)
{
       $User_name    = $User.username
       $User_Password    = $User.password
       $First_name   = $User.firstname
       $Last_name    = $User.lastname
    $User_Department = $User.department
       $User_OU           = $User.ou
       #Below if-else condition will check if the user already exists in Active Directory.
       if (Get-ADUser -F {SamAccountName -eq $User_name})
       {
               #Will output a warning message if user exist.
               Write-Warning "A user $User_name has already existed in Active Directory."
       }
       else
       {
              #Will create a new user, if user is not available in Active Directory.
          
        #User account will be created in the OU listed in the $User_OU variable in the CSV file; it is necessary to change the domain name in the"-UserPrincipalName" variable in the script below.
              New-ADUser `
            -SamAccountName $User_name `
            -UserPrincipalName "$Username@example.com"
            -Name "$First_name $Last_name"
            -GivenName $First_name `
            -Surname $Last_name `
            -Enabled $True `
            -ChangePasswordAtLogon $True `
            -DisplayName "$Last_name, $First_name" `
            -Department $User_Department `
            -Path $User_OU `
            -AccountPassword (convertto-securestring $User_Password -AsPlainText -Force)
       }
}
      

      $import_users = Import-Csv -Path c:\bulkuser.csv
      

      $import_users | ForEach-Object {New-ADUser -Name $($_.First + " " + $_.Last) -GivenName $_.First -Surname $_.Last -Department $_.Department -State $_.State -EmployeeID $_.EmployeeID -DisplayName $($_.First + " " + $_.Last) -Office $_.OfficeName -UserPrincipalName $_.UserPrincipalName -SamAccountName $_.samAccountName -AccountPassword $(ConvertTo-SecureString $_.Password -AsPlainText -Force) -City $_.City -StreetAddress $_.Address -Title $_.Title -Company $_.Company -EMailAddress $_.Email -Path $_.OU -Enabled $True}
      

      Get-ADUser -Filter 'Name -like "*"' -SearchBase "OU=BaseOU,DC=milkyway,DC=local" -Properties * | select name,samaccountname,title,department,city,state,employeeid,userprincipalname,mail,streetaddress
      

      New-ADUser -Name "Jason Bourne" -GivenName "Jason" -Surname "Bourne" -SamAccountName "Jason-Bourne" -AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText “webdir123R” -Force) -ChangePasswordAtLogon $True -Company "Versacorp" -Title "CEO" -State "California" -City "San Francisco" -Description "Test Account Creation" -EmployeeNumber "45" -Department "Engineering" -DisplayName "Jason Bourne" -Country "US" -PostalCode "94001" -Enabled $True
      

      New-ADUser -Name "Mike Hussey" -GivenName "Mike" -Surname "Hussey" -SamAccountName "Mike-Hussey" -AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText “Sas123R” -Force) -ChangePasswordAtLogon $True -Company "DeltaCorp" -Title "COO" -State "California" -City "San Jose" -Description "Test Account Creation-2" -EmployeeNumber "46" -Department "Operations" -DisplayName "Mike Hussey" -Country "US" -PostalCode "94089" -Enabled $True